Siamese at a glance
- Origin
- Thailand (formerly Siam)
- Size
- Medium: roughly 8โ12 lb (3.6โ5.4 kg)
- Coat
- Short, fine, brush weekly
- Temperament
- Social, vocal, intelligent
- Energy
- High
- Grooming
- Low
- Known for
- Blue eyes, pointed coat and a loud voice
What is a Siamese cat like?
Siamese cats are talkative, curious and strongly attached to their people. Many will "discuss" their day in a loud, distinctive voice, demand attention and become unhappy if left alone for long stretches. They are intelligent and often learn tricks, fetch and leash walking easily, which makes them good candidates for clicker training.
What do Siamese cats look like?
They have a long, slender body, wedge-shaped head, large ears and blue almond-shaped eyes. The "colorpoint" pattern means the face, ears, legs and tail are darker than the body. Kittens are born pale and develop their points over the first weeks; the pattern is temperature-related, so cooler parts of the body carry more pigment.
How much grooming does a Siamese need?
Very little. The short, fine coat needs a weekly rub with a soft brush or grooming glove. Dental care is the bigger job, so build tooth brushing into the routine early.
What health problems affect Siamese cats?
Cats of Siamese and Oriental type are reported to be predisposed to some health problems, including dental disease, asthma and other respiratory disease, and certain forms of amyloidosis (an abnormal protein build-up, often affecting the liver). Progressive retinal atrophy has also been reported in the breed. Not every Siamese will develop these conditions, but regular vet checks and a healthy weight help catch problems early. Ask any breeder which health screenings they perform. See our health hub for general warning signs that need a vet visit.
Is a Siamese right for you?
Choose a Siamese if you enjoy a chatty, interactive cat and will provide daily play, climbing space and company. A bored Siamese can become noisy or destructive. A calmer alternative is the British Shorthair; for a similarly energetic but more athletic cat, see the Bengal.